变形记 · 第四章
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2025-05-04更新
最新编辑:AdaElena
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更新日期：2025-05-04
最新编辑：AdaElena
《变形记 · 第四章》是游戏《天国：拯救2》中的一本书籍，是稀有的传说集。
现实中，变形记完成于公元8年，记载了二百多个希腊和罗马神话传说。
简介
罗马诗人奥维德著作的第四卷，记载了英雄帕尔修斯在宴会上讲述他如何斩下戈尔贡美杜莎头颅的故事。美杜莎的头发由毒蛇构成，她的目光能将所有生灵化作石头。
The fourth book of the Roman poet Ovid, in which the hero Perseus tells how he beheaded the mythical Gorgon Medusa, who had poisonous snakes for hair and whose terrible gaze turned her opponents to stone.
内容
接下来要讲述的是帕尔修斯与美杜莎的故事。她是海神福耳库斯的女儿，后来因为傲慢被女神密涅瓦变成了蛇发的怪物。
埃塞俄比亚的海岸边，浪花拍打着凸起的岩石，公主安德洛墨达便被囚禁于此，即将成为邪恶的海怪刻托的食物。但年轻的帕尔修斯正巧赶到，他用剑刺伤了海怪，与之在海中搏斗，最后用美杜莎的头颅将其变成石头，从危难中救出了公主。作为此等壮举的奖励，帕尔修斯也将与公主成婚。他将一头公牛献给宙斯，一头母牛献给密涅瓦，一头小牛献给赫耳墨斯，随后便参加了婚宴。酒过三巡，国王克普斯便问起这位勇敢的年轻人，是如何杀死美杜莎，夺得这怪物的头颅的。
帕尔修斯讲述起他越过寒冷的海洋，前去讨伐美杜莎的旅途。在海的对面，阿特拉斯山下，戈尔贡三姐妹便住在那里。她们之中只有美杜莎是凡人，但她有着可怕的双眼，她看向的所有生灵都会被变成石头。在前往她住处的秘密小径上，无数不幸的灵魂都被永远化作了石像，站立在道路两旁。
帕尔修斯继续讲述他的故事，他说女神帕拉斯·雅典娜赐予了他一把镰刀和一个头盔，并给出了明智的箴言——通过盾牌上的倒影看向美杜莎的面孔，便可以避开她的诅咒。于是帕尔修斯带上了头盔，那头盔可以使他隐去身形，戈尔贡们无法寻觅他的身影，而帕尔修斯则借助盾牌上的倒影，迅速地接近熟睡的美杜莎，用神赐的镰刀斩下了她的头。之后，帕尔修斯用踏空而行的凉鞋腾空而起，带着美杜莎的头颅离开了她的两位不朽的姐妹。
众人听罢，一位贵族问起，戈尔贡三姐妹中，只有美杜莎的头发是蛇？帕尔修斯便回答道，因为那戈尔贡原本是一位美丽的少女，有着美丽的头发，但她在密涅瓦的神殿中，与涅普顿犯下了可耻的罪行，因此愤怒的女神将她变成了蛇发的怪物。
内容（英文）
Thus begins the tale of Medusa, daughter of the sea god Phorcys, who was transformed by the goddess Minerva for her pride.
On the Ethiopian coast, where sharp rocks jut out and waves crash against the shore, the youth Perseus killed the terrible monster Ceto, which Poseidon had sent for Princess Andromeda, and turned her to stone. Near the city of Joppa, he first wounded her with his sword and then turned her to stone. For this brave deed, he immediately married the princess, and when a cow was sacrificed to Minerva, Hermes received a calf, and a bull was offered to Zeus. King Cepheus asked the brave young man how he had accomplished all this.
After partaking of the exquisite dishes, Perseus finally spoke of his journey beyond the cold Ocean for the head of Medusa. He told of a safe place beyond the sea, where in the rocks the three Gorgons, daughters of Phorcys, dreadful witches, had their abode. Only Medusa among them was mortal, but her gaze was so terrifying that it turned anyone who looked at her to stone. Many such unfortunate souls stood there as stones along the hidden paths for eternity.
And then, before the Ethiopian king, Perseus recalled how the goddess Pallas Athena had given him a magical sickle, a helmet, and wise advice to look at Medusa’s face only through its reflection on his shield to evade her dreadful curse. Moreover, wearing his magical helmet, he was invisible to the Gorgon, so she searched for him in vain, trying to kill him by sound alone. Perseus quickly beheaded her from an ambush, took her head, and escaped the remaining two immortal sisters on Hermes' winged sandals.
At the feast, a nobleman asked the young man why the monster had venomous snakes woven into her hair. To this, Perseus replied that he had heard that the Gorgon was originally a fair maiden with beautiful hair, but she shamefully sinned with the god Neptune in Minerva's temple, and thus the scorned goddess turned her hair into snakes.
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